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How to Build a Healthy Plate Every Day: Simple Formula from Top Nutritionists in India

Building a healthy plate every day doesn’t require complicated diets, expensive superfoods, or strict calorie tracking. What you truly need is a simple, smart formula that fits into your daily Indian meals — whether you eat roti-sabzi, dal-chawal, idli-dosa, or millet-based meals.

This guide is created by The Health Studio by Richa Doshi and reviewed by Dietician Richa, offering an easy plate-building formula followed by top nutritionists in India. The goal is to help you eat balanced meals that support weight control, digestion, hormonal balance, immunity, and long-term health.

If you’re confused about “What should my plate look like?” — this handbook simplifies everything.

Why Building a Balanced Plate Matters

According to the National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) and World Health Organization (WHO), a balanced plate is the foundation of good health. It ensures:

  • Stable energy levels

  • Better digestion

  • Blood sugar control

  • Healthy weight management

  • Improved nutrient absorption

  • Reduced inflammation

Most lifestyle diseases—diabetes, PCOS, obesity, hypertension—stem from imbalanced eating, not overeating.

The Simple Healthy Plate Formula (Used by Top Nutritionists in India)

To build a healthy plate every day, follow this proven, nutritionist-approved formula:

½ Plate Vegetables (Raw + Cooked)

Fill half your plate with vegetables because they provide:

  • Fibre

  • Vitamins & minerals

  • Antioxidants

  • Gut-friendly nutrients

Best Indian veggie examples:

  • Bhindi

  • Lauki

  • Pumpkin

  • Carrot

  • Beans

  • Spinach

  • Cabbage

  • Cauliflower

  • Beetroot

  • Tinda

Tip from Dietician Richa:
Include at least one raw salad + one cooked sabzi for the best nutrient balance.

¼ Plate Whole Grains or Complex Carbs

Your carbs should be complex and rich in fibre.

Good options:

  • Wheat roti

  • Jowar roti

  • Bajra roti

  • Brown rice

  • Dalia

  • Oats

  • Millets like ragi, foxtail, or kodo

  • Quinoa

Why this matters:
Complex carbs release energy slowly and prevent blood sugar spikes — essential for weight loss, diabetes control, and hormonal health.

¼ Plate Protein

Indians commonly under-eat protein. But protein is essential for:

  • Metabolism

  • Muscle repair

  • Hair & skin health

  • Hormone balance

  • Satiety

Budget-friendly Indian protein sources:

  • Dal

  • Paneer

  • Eggs

  • Soya chunks

  • Chickpeas

  • Rajma

  • Green moong

  • Curd

  • Sprouts

  • Tofu

Expert note from Richa Doshi:
Add protein to every meal to avoid cravings and improve blood sugar control.

1 Small Portion of Healthy Fats

Healthy fats support hormone production, brain function, and vitamin absorption.

Best fats used in Indian households:

  • Ghee

  • Groundnut oil

  • Coconut oil

  • Sesame oil

  • Nuts & seeds

Serving guideline:
1 teaspoon oil per person per meal is generally sufficient.

Bonus: Hydration + Fermented Foods

Top Indian nutritionists recommend including:

  • Buttermilk

  • Curd

  • Achar (homemade)

  • Lemon water

  • Coconut water

These promote gut health and digestion.

How to Build a Healthy Plate Using Common Indian Meals

Here’s how to apply the formula practically:

1. Roti–Sabzi Meal

  • ½ plate sabzi (1 cooked + 1 raw)

  • 1–2 whole wheat/jowar rotis

  • 1 bowl dal or paneer

  • 1 teaspoon ghee

2. Dal–Chawal Meal

  • ½ plate sabzi

  • ½–1 cup brown rice

  • 1 cup dal or curd

  • 4–5 soaked peanuts (optional healthy fat)

3. South Indian Meal

  • 2 idlis + sambar

  • ½ plate salad or vegetables

  • Avoid excess chutney if high in coconut

4. Millet-Based Meal

  • 1–2 millet rotis

  • Veg sabzi

  • Dal or curd

  • 1 small tsp ghee

Portion Control: The Secret Ingredient

Portion sizes matter more than the food itself.

Follow these cues:

  • Eat until 80% full

  • Use a regular steel plate, not oversized plates

  • Avoid refilling carb portions

  • Fill up on vegetables first

According to NIN guidelines, balanced portioning reduces overeating by 20–30%.

Common Mistakes People Make While Building Their Plate

  • Eating too much rice or roti

  • Very little protein

  • Minimal vegetables

  • Excess oil

  • Relying on fried snacks

  • Insufficient hydration

Even healthy food becomes unhealthy when portions are off.

Expert Insights from Dietician Richa

At The Health Studio by Richa Doshi, the focus is on:

  • Building smart, balanced plates for families

  • Encouraging easy food swaps for busy lifestyles

  • Supporting weight loss, PCOS, diabetes, and general wellness

  • Customised meal plans based on medical history

Dietician Richa emphasizes:
A healthy plate is not about restriction — it’s about balance, colour, nutrients, and consistency.

This blog has been reviewed by Dietician Richa to ensure accuracy and suitability for Indian readers.

Myths vs Facts About Healthy Eating in India

Myth 1: Healthy food is boring

Fact: Balanced meals can be flavorful with spices, herbs, and variety.

Myth 2: Vegetarian diets lack protein

Fact: Dals, paneer, tofu, and millets offer high-quality protein.

Myth 3: You need supplements to stay healthy

Fact: Whole foods meet most nutritional needs.

Myth 4: Carbs should be eliminated

Fact: Your body needs complex carbs for energy.

FAQs (Schema-Friendly)

1. How do I build a healthy plate for weight loss?

Focus on more vegetables, fewer carbs, and adequate protein.

2. Can I eat rice daily and still stay healthy?

Yes, portion control + adding vegetables + dal/curd keeps it balanced.

3. How much protein should I include in every meal?

¼ of your plate or 1 bowl of dal/paneer/eggs/soy.

4. Are millets better than wheat?

Millets are richer in fibre and great for diabetes and weight loss.

5. Is ghee healthy?

Yes, 1 tsp per meal supports digestion and hormone balance.

Want a personalised healthy plate plan for yourself or your family? Book a consultation with Dietician Richa at The Health Studio by Richa Doshi to get custom meal plans, portion guides, and nutrition tracking tools.

Start building healthier plates every day!

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